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November 1, 1983Neuropediatrics

Epilepsy Presenting as Infantile Autism - Two Case Studies

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Why the study?

Does anticonvulsive pharmacological treatment improve psychotic symptoms and EEG changes in patients with infantile autism and underlying epileptogenic EEG changes?

Population

2 cases diagnosed as suffering from infantile autism with underlying epileptogenic changes in the EEG

Design

Case_series

Authors

Christopher GillbergChristopher GillbergWesleyan UniversityHSHelen SchaumannUniversity of Gothenburg

Discussion

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Implication

May warrant anticonvulsant trial in autism with epileptiform EEG and psychosis; hypothesis-generating, requires controlled confirmation.

Structured PICO

Does anticonvulsive pharmacological treatment improve psychotic symptoms and EEG changes in patients with infantile autism and underlying epileptogenic EEG changes?

P
Population
2 cases diagnosed as suffering from infantile autism with underlying epileptogenic changes in the EEG
I
Intervention
Anticonvulsive pharmacological treatment
O
Outcome
Disappearance of psychotic symptoms and pathological EEG changessurrogate

Anticonvulsive therapy may resolve psychotic symptoms and EEG abnormalities in patients presenting with infantile autism who have underlying epileptogenic changes.

Cite This Study

Gillberg et al. (1983) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8a8d857f5a142c17c14e57https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1059580
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies in children: clinical, neurophysiological, neuroimaging and genetic characteristics2024 · 1 citations
  2. 2Recognizing early-onset psychosis in a child misdiagnosed with autism2026
  3. 3Prevalence of autism in children with epilepsy: A population‐based study2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Autism and epilepsy2014
  5. 5Risk of autism spectrum disorder in children with infantile epileptic spasms syndrome: a retrospective study in a single center in Brazil2024 · 1 citations