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August 23, 2026Journal of the American Chemical Society

Intrinsic Morphological Chirality Governs Spin Selectivity in Gold Nanoparticles

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Authors

CYChongyang YaoFudan UniversityYTYongtu TianFudan UniversityGHGuangqing HanFudan University

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates that core morphology dictates spin-polarization sign in chiral gold nanoparticles, indicating that three-dimensional metallic structure governs spin transport.

Key Points

  • Determine whether surface ligand chirality or the intrinsic three-dimensional morphology of the metallic core controls the sign and magnitude of chirality-induced spin selectivity.
  • Synthesized trisoctahedral and petal-cube-like chiral gold nanoparticles using L-cysteine-directed seed-mediated growth at varying ligand concentrations.
  • Evaluated optical and spin-dependent transport properties via ensemble circular dichroism, single-particle circular differential scattering, electromagnetic simulations, and magnetic conductive-probe atomic force microscopy.
  • Trisoctahedral and petal-cube-like gold nanoparticles synthesized with the same L-cysteine enantiomer exhibited opposite circular dichroism handedness and opposite spin-polarization signs.
  • Intrinsically chiral gold nanoparticles produced spin polarization roughly one order of magnitude larger than achiral gold nanoparticles functionalized with L-cysteine.

Cite This Study

Yao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8aad857677a34114445b73https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6c12135
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