Theoretical analysis models gravitational acceleration as an entropic gradient of subatomic resonance, suggesting dark matter and dark energy arise from thermodynamic phenomena.
Title: The Farid Energy–Momentum Completion: From Relativistic Dynamics to Thermodynamic Gravity Description / Abstract: Albert Einstein’s iconic equation E = mc² expresses mass–energy equivalence, but it represents strictly the rest energy limit of a more comprehensive law. This paper introduces the Farid Energy–Momentum Completion, embedding relativistic dynamics within a rigorous thermodynamic and quantum field-theoretic framework. By unifying the complete energy-momentum relation EF = √(pc)² + (mc²)² with Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) trace anomalies, Higgs field couplings, and coherent subatomic spin dynamics, we trace the genesis of mass and momentum directly to quark-gluon binding energies and field fluctuations. Building upon this microscopic foundation, we formalize the Farid Gravity Law, which posits that gravitational acceleration is not a fundamental force, but the macroscopic thermodynamic slope of entropy (g⃗ = -1/kB ∇ S) flowing from subatomic resonance. This open-access treatise bridges the gap between quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and gravitation, eliminating the necessity for exotic dark matter and dark energy by reinterpreting them as thermodynamic resonance shadows. Keywords: Farid Gravity Law; Energy–Momentum Completion; Quantum Chromodynamics; Entropy Gradient; Thermodynamic Gravity; Speed of Causality; Spin Coherence; Dark Matter; Unified Field Theory. Communities / Subjects: Physics > General Physics Physics > Quantum Physics Physics > High Energy Physics - Theory Astrophysics > Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0)
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Dr Md Faridul Islam Chowdhury (2026) studied this question.
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