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August 23, 2026Journal of Micromanufacturing

Effects of process parameters on performance measures in multi-axis near-dry EDM using copper and brass electrodes

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Authors

AKAnkush KatheriaLNLeeladhar NagdeveKDKrishnakant Dhakar

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Overview

Experimental study reveals distinct material removal and tool wear trade-offs in Inconel-718 near-dry EDM, highlighting electrode-specific optimization for sustainable manufacturing.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the machining performance and electrode behavior of a multi-axis near-dry electrical discharge machining system on Inconel-718 using copper and brass tubular electrodes.
  • Utilized an in-house multi-axis near-dry EDM system with a compressed air-assisted liquid mist dielectric.
  • Assessed the effects of discharge current, gap voltage, and pulse-on time using a Taguchi L9 orthogonal array and signal-to-noise ratio analysis.
  • Brass electrodes achieved a maximum material removal rate of 10.21571 mm³/min, nearly double that of copper electrodes at 5.37241 mm³/min.
  • Copper electrodes demonstrated significantly lower tool wear, with electrode wear rates of 4.582 to 5.742 mm³/min versus 12.119 to 14.075 mm³/min for brass electrodes.

Cite This Study

Katheria et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8aae337677a34114446fb7https://doi.org/10.1177/25165984261474362
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Analysis of Machining Characteristics in Additive Mixed Electric Discharge Machining of Nickel-Based Super Alloy Inconel 7182011 · 117 citations
  2. 2Study of Tool Wear and Overcut in EDM Process with Rotary Tool and Magnetic Field2012 · 68 citations