CuI/4-hydroxy-L-proline catalyzed coupling of N-substituted o-bromobenzamides with formamide takes place at 80 °C, affording 3-substituted quinazolinones directly. Under these conditions other amides that were tested only provided simple coupling products, which can be converted into 2,3-disubstituted quinazolinones via HMDS/ZnCl(2) mediated condensative cyclization.
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Xu et al. (2012) studied this question.
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