Why the study?
To evaluate the influence of the COVID-19 lockdown on the epidemiology of soccer musculoskeletal injuries during the 2019/2020 Italian Serie A season in professional football players.
Does the COVID-19 lockdown affect the incidence of muscle injuries in professional soccer players?
Does the COVID-19 lockdown affect the incidence of muscle injuries in professional soccer players?
The COVID-19 lockdown did not significantly change the incidence of muscle injuries in Italian professional soccer players.
No significant post-lockdown change in soccer muscle injuries; leaves open effects of training disruptions on elite athlete risk.
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence that COVID-19 lockdown had on the epidemiology of soccer musculoskeletal injuries during 2019/2020 Italian First Football League Serie A in professional football players. METHODS: In this retrospective study we analyzed records from media-based platform (Trasfermarkt, https://www.transfermarkt.com), describing the epidemiology of muscle injuries before and after the first COVID-19 lockdown phases in Italian professional football players. We also classified the severity of the injury as the number of missing days from participation. RESULTS: We assessed a lower prevalence of post-lockdown injuries, albeit showing a similar injury rate at 1000 game-hours (prelockdown: 16.9 [13.0-20.7], post-lockdown: 15.5 [9.9-21.1]; RR=0.92 [0.46-1.8]). All risk ratios for injury rate were not significantly different (P>0.05) between pre- and post-lockdown. CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of muscle injuries has not significantly changed after the first COVID-19 lockdown in Italian professional soccer players. Recognizing injury rates might be crucial for physician to evaluate adequate preventive measures.
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