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August 24, 2026Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology

EXPRESS: Children’s attention to object inconsistencies during scene viewing

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Authors

EWElizabeth WatsonLELouise EwingGMGeorge Malcolm

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Overview

Eye-tracking study reveals developmental shifts in attention to inverted scene objects across childhood, suggesting that visual scene exploration mechanisms mature past late childhood.

Key Points

  • Investigate how object orientation inconsistencies influence visual attention and scene exploration across middle childhood compared to adulthood.
  • Assessed children aged 5–6 years, children aged 9–10 years, and adults during free exploration of natural scenes containing both upright and inverted objects.
  • Recorded eye movements to measure latency to first fixation on target objects, total dwell time per object, and broader scene exploration patterns.
  • Children aged 5–6 years reliably detected inverted objects faster than upright objects, but exhibited prolonged dwell times on inverted items at the expense of exploring the rest of the scene.
  • Fixation patterns on inconsistent objects became more adultlike with increasing age, though 9–10-year-olds continued to differ from adults in global scene exploration measures.

Cite This Study

Watson et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8c00d0bca056c88e6dfd14https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218261484063
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Attentional control in middle childhood is highly dynamic—Strong initial distraction is followed by advanced attention control2022 · 11 citations
  2. 2Costs of Selective Attention: When Children Notice What Adults Miss2017 · 156 citations