Why the study?
The de Winter ECG pattern was once considered stable without dynamic evolution, though recent reports suggested it may evolve into or follow STEMI.
The de Winter ECG pattern can dynamically evolve into STEMI and subsequently normalize, challenging the notion that it is a stable condition.
Dynamic de Winter evolution warrants serial ECG monitoring in chest pain; case report leaves open reperfusion urgency.
The de Winter electrocardiograph (ECG) pattern in patients with chest pain is associated with occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending (LAD) artery. These patterns were once considered stable conditions, without dynamic evolution of ECG. Recently, several case reports have indicated that this ECG pattern may evolve into ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or may follow the ECG manifestations of STEMI. However, our case report reveals a dynamic evolution from the de Winter pattern to STEMI and then to a normal ECG pattern.
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Wang et al. (2021) studied this question.
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