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Simulation analysis reveals improved small-sample coverage for log-logistic reliability estimation using generalized pivotal quantities, indicating enhanced precision for time-to-event modeling.
Log–logistic distribution is a flexible distribution that can model a wide range of failure patterns in the field of electrical, electronic and mechanical engineering and is often used in reliability inference. However, the inference of the parameters and reliability function of the log–logistic distribution can be challenging, especially in small sample scenarios. In this paper, we propose a new inference framework based on the least squares estimator–based generalized pivotal quantities (LSE-GPQ) for the parameters and reliability functions of the log–logistic distribution, which can provide better coverage in small sample scenarios. We will compare the performance of our proposed method with traditional methods such as the MLE and parametric bootstrapping through simulation studies and real data applications.
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Liu et al. (2026) studied this question.
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