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August 26, 2026Systems Engineering

A Multi‐Criteria Decision Framework for Performance Evaluation of Large‐Scale Research Infrastructure: A Fuzzy Borda Approach With IoT‐Enabled Case Study

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Authors

HLHaoliang LiXLXinru Liu

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Overview

Case study demonstrates a 15.00% efficiency gain across 350 large-scale research instruments following IoT integration, indicating the value of digital multi-criteria performance frameworks.

Key Points

  • To develop an integrated multi-criteria decision framework using the fuzzy Borda method to quantitatively evaluate and enhance the operational efficiency of shared large-scale research instruments.
  • Developed a fuzzy Borda decision framework prioritizing four performance indicators: total operating hours, basic management capacity, testing revenue, and research output.
  • Deployed the framework to assess an IoT intervention featuring QR-code access, automated logging, and dual-sensor validation across 350 large-scale instruments at Shanghai University under full-time and part-time management models.
  • Conducted Monte Carlo simulations to assess the robustness and stability of the measured efficiency gains.
  • IoT implementation yielded a 15.00% average improvement in overall system utilization efficiency across 350 instruments.
  • Monte Carlo simulations demonstrated robust efficiency gains, maintaining performance improvements between 14.87% and 14.98%.
  • Testing revenue and research output showed the highest sensitivity to digital integration, with efficiency gains varying across full-time versus part-time staffing regimes.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8ebb54451774b83f3b4b91https://doi.org/10.1002/sys.70087
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