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August 27, 2026Convergence The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies

Genre as infrastructure: Power, platforms, and the governance of musical classification

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Authors

AAAlfred Patrick AddaquayUniversity of Ghana

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Overview

Theoretical analysis uncovers how streaming platforms and institutional classification govern musical genres, highlighting the reductive metricization of diverse African musical ecologies.

Key Points

  • To reconceptualize musical genre from a descriptive aesthetic category into a regulatory platform infrastructure governed by institutional power and algorithmic classification.
  • Synthesized theoretical frameworks across genre theory, cultural sociology, infrastructure studies, and platform studies.
  • Analyzed classification mechanisms within streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music, focusing on metadata, recommendation algorithms, behavioral clustering, and audio modeling.
  • Examined the structural impacts of platform taxonomies on African musical ecologies, including highlife, Afrobeats, Ghanaian art music, and Pentecostal worship music.
  • Demonstrated that digital streaming platforms govern genres through retrospective canonization, metric-driven playlist curation, and algorithmic recommendation rather than organic categorization.
  • Showed that global platform classification systems systematically oversimplify complex local musical traditions into broad, reductive labels like 'world' or 'African.'
  • Formulated the Layered Stabilisation Model, integrating historical core, institutional codification, and adaptive circulation to explain genre governance.

Cite This Study

Alfred Patrick Addaquay (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8fe98110c91c1e926211afhttps://doi.org/10.1177/13548565261481977
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