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August 27, 2026Angewandte Chemie

Mechanically Interlocked Networks Enable High‐Performance Propylene Carbonate‐Based Gel Electrolytes for Durable Lithium‐Ion Batteries

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Authors

ZSZhangqin ShiShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityXYXinyang YueShanxi Medical UniversityYLYuhang LiuHohai University

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates enhanced cycling stability and thermal tolerance in lithium-ion pouch cells, highlighting a novel gel electrolyte design.

Key Points

  • To develop a gel polymer electrolyte based on mechanically interlocked networks that mitigates graphite anode degradation and overcomes sluggish lithium-ion transport in propylene carbonate solvents.
  • Synthesized a gel polymer electrolyte host containing a mechanically interlocked network with crown ether moieties to interact with propylene carbonate.
  • Assembled and evaluated 1 Ah graphite||LiFePO4 pouch cells using the gel electrolyte and LiPF6 across temperatures from −20°C to 30°C.
  • Assessed chemical and electrochemical compatibility with high-voltage LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathodes.
  • Crown ether moieties established dipole–dipole interactions with propylene carbonate, disrupting preferential Li+–solvent coordination and preventing graphite exfoliation.
  • The flexible mechanically interlocked framework enhanced polymer chain mobility, yielding rapid Li+ transport that surpassed conventional gel polymer electrolytes.
  • The 1 Ah pouch cells sustained stable operation over 300 cycles across −20°C to 30°C and demonstrated stable high-voltage cathode compatibility.

Cite This Study

Shi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8fea1c10c91c1e926223bfhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ange.1853847
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