Why the study?
Does Pavlovian conditioning improve symptoms in patients with post-traumatic and vibration-induced digital cold sensitivity?
Does Pavlovian conditioning improve symptoms in patients with post-traumatic and vibration-induced digital cold sensitivity?
Pavlovian conditioning may offer subjective improvement for post-traumatic digital cold sensitivity, but appears ineffective for vibration-induced cases.
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May offer subjective relief in post-traumatic but not vibration-induced digital cold sensitivity; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.
Cold sensitivity is a common problem after all types of hand injuries. The aim of the present study was to assess possible effects of treatment by Pavlovian conditioning, a behavioural treatment method for digital cold sensitivity where whole body cold exposure becomes associated with warm hands. Eighteen hand-injured patients and nine patients with vibration-induced problems in their hands completed the treatment. Questionnaires and questions, assessment of perception of touch/pressure and skin temperatures after cold provocation, was made before and after the completed period of treatment and after 6 and 12 months. The results indicated subjective improvement in the hand-injured group in contrast to a lack of response in the vibration group. An increased digital skin temperature after treatment was noted for the vibration-exposed group only, which however did not persist at 6 and 12 months' follow-up.
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Carlsson et al. (2003) studied this question.
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