Population
21 children between the ages of 6 and 16 years with no demonstrable hemodynamic abnormality
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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May aid pediatric hemodynamic assessment within specified ranges; extends cross-sectional norms but leaves open prospective validation.
Establishes normal values for cardiac index and stroke index based on body surface area in children without hemodynamic abnormalities.
Sproul et al. (1964) studied this question.
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