Twenty-element near-resonant AlGaAs/GaAs arrays of antiguides have been optimized for maximum intermodal discrimination and large Strehl ratio. It is found that 1000-μm-long devices with two intracavity Talbot-type spatial filters, and a 3 to 1 ratio between element core and interelement spacing provide the best results. The intermodal discrimination is discussed for both Talbot and uniform devices. For devices with two Talbot-type spatial filters, diffraction-limited-beam operation is obtained to 1 W pulsed power, and operation in a beam with lobewidth 1.5× diffraction limit is obtained to 2 W and 19× threshold. cw diffraction-limited-beam operation is obtained to 0.5 W, limited by thermal considerations. Uniform devices operate in beams with lobewidth ≊3× diffraction limit to 5 W and 45× threshold. At 5 W total output the coherent uniphase power is 1.6 W, and the coherent power in the main lobe is 0.94 W.
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Botez et al. (1991) studied this question.