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The likelihood of obtaining a training post varies massively between all 65 medical specialties. The competition ratio (defined as the number of applicants per post) varies from 1:1 to 12:1. There are few published competition ratios despite these being useful for junior doctors refining their career choice. Modernising Medical Careers (MMC) was a radical change, initiated in 2007, aiming to streamline, strengthen and shorten training.
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SA McNally (2012) studied this question.
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