Literary analysis uncovers how patriarchal expectations restrict female agency in Indian fiction, highlighting pathways for subverting gender norms.
This research paper examines Shashi Deshpande’s “The Dark Holds No Terror” through the theoretical framework of Judith Butler’s “Selection from Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity.” The Dark holds no terror is reflective of the feminist aspirations. Focusing on the protagonist Sarita’s narrative, the analysis delves into the performative nature of gender as depicted in the novel. It explores Sarita’s struggles within patriarchal structures, illustrating how societal expectations of femininity shape her identity and constrain her agency. Through Butler’s concept of gender performativity, the paper elucidates the ways in which Sarita’s adherence to traditional gender roles perpetuates unequal power dynamics within familial and marital relationships. Furthermore, it examines Sarita’s acts of resistance against normative gender constraints, highlighting the potential for subversion within oppressive systems. By offering a comprehensive exploration of gender dynamics in Indian society through Deshpande’s work, this paper contributes to a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding gender, power, and identity.
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Ashwini Lele (2026) studied this question.
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