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August 28, 2026ProcessesOpen Access

Slip Behavior of Gelled Oil and Restart-Pressure Prediction in High-Water-Cut Inclined Pipelines

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Authors

JYJinchuan YangChina University of Petroleum, BeijingYFYuxin FuDaqing Oilfield General HospitalYSYang ShengDaqing Oilfield General Hospital

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Implication

Experimental study reveals slip conditions and restart pressures for gelled crude oil in inclined pipelines, highlighting quantitative boundaries to prevent shutdown blockages.

Key Points

  • To investigate the wall slip behavior of gelled crude oil in high-water-cut inclined gathering pipelines and establish a predictive model for pipeline restart pressure.
  • Conducted visualization experiments and mechanical analysis across four crude oil samples (1#–4#) using Extended Derjaguin–Landau–Verwey–Overbeek (XDLVO) theory.
  • Formulated a critical slip temperature model based on oil gel point, oil–water density difference, and wax content.
  • Coupled the Sukhov temperature-drop equation with mechanical equilibrium equations to compute restart pressures, validating the framework against two field restart cases.
  • Observed three post-floating states—adhesion, adhesion–slip, and bulk floating aggregation—with critical slip temperatures of 33, 29, 36, and 37 °C (1–2 °C below their respective gel points).
  • The critical slip temperature model yielded absolute errors of 0.1–0.6 °C, with a mean absolute error of 0.4 °C.
  • Restart-pressure calculations for two field cases showed relative errors of 6.45% and 7.70%, with a maximum absolute error of 0.06 MPa.

Cite This Study

Yang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a914631d15324a1df3a994ehttps://doi.org/10.3390/pr14172727
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