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August 28, 2026Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information SciencesOpen Access

MOPSO-ES: Multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm based on niche technology and dynamic elliptical segmentation with distance screening mechanism for high-dimensional feature selection

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Authors

XZXU Zi-ruiYWYu-Cai WangJWJie-Sheng Wang

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Overview

Algorithm evaluation demonstrates enhanced feature selection accuracy and diversity in high-dimensional datasets, indicating improved Pareto frontier coverage for complex data preprocessing.

Key Points

  • To develop a multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm (MOPSO-ES) that balances classification accuracy maximization and feature dimensionality minimization using niche technology and dynamic elliptical segmentation.
  • Integrated DBSCAN clustering for adaptive population partitioning and substituted standard grid partitioning with an elliptical segmentation dynamic distance screening mechanism.
  • Applied a dynamic distance selection strategy during the non-dominated solution maintenance stage tailored to continuous or binary problem domains.
  • Validated the elliptical segmentation mechanism across six benchmark multi-objective functions and evaluated MOPSO-ES on 12 high-dimensional datasets against nine comparative multi-objective algorithms.
  • Integration of the elliptical segmentation mechanism enhanced Pareto frontier boundary coverage across five grid-based multi-objective optimization algorithms on six test functions.
  • MOPSO-ES demonstrated competitive multi-objective performance over nine baseline algorithms across most of the 12 tested high-dimensional datasets.
  • Sensitivity analyses and classifier testing established operational stability across multiple hyperparameter settings and distinct classifier models.

Cite This Study

Zi-rui et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a91466cd15324a1df3aa0bfhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s44443-026-01210-7
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