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Probing topological quantum states at the atomic limit is a frontier in physics, yet it is often hindered by the ``dead layer'' effect in ultrathin films. The authors overcome this challenge by designing SrRuO₃/SrIrO₃ heterostructures, demonstrating that interfacial effects can stabilize metallicity and ferromagnetism in SrRuO₃ down to a single unit cell. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy provides direct evidence of its robust metallic band structure. This work not only revives exotic states in ultrathin SrRuO₃ but also showcases a powerful pathway to tune the Berry curvature and anomalous Hall effect via interface engineering, opening new avenues for designing topological quantum devices in the two-dimensional limit.
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Zheng et al. (2025) studied this question.
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