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August 1, 2022International Journal of Veterinary ScienceOpen Access

Acquired Cardiac Diseases in 72 Dogs: A Prospective Study 2017-2020

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Key result

Myxomatous mitral valve disease (48.6%) and dilated cardiomyopathy (16.7%) were the most common acquired cardiac diseases in a population of 72 dogs in Egypt.

Why the study?

Canine cardiac diseases are an important global health problem, but limited records document their prevalence in Egypt.

Population

72 client-owned dogs with acquired cardiac diseases in Egypt

Design

Prospective observational study

Discussion

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Implication

Documents canine cardiac disease prevalence in Egypt; leaves open generalizability and clinical implications pending larger studies.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=72)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
72 client-owned dogs in Egypt diagnosed with acquired cardiac diseases between 2017 and 2020.
O
Outcome
Prevalence and distribution of acquired cardiac diseases

Myxomatous mitral valve disease and dilated cardiomyopathy are the most common acquired cardiac diseases in the canine population in Egypt, showing minor differences from previous geographical surveys.

Limitations

  • Narrow population of dogs with acquired cardiac affections
  • Absence of owners' compliance for required clinical investigations limited diagnostic options
  • Eventual diagnosis of myocarditis could not be confirmed by postmortem examination
  • Narrow population of dogs
  • Absence of owners' compliance for required clinical investigations limited the diagnostic options

Cite This Study

A 2022 study conducted an observational in Acquired cardiac diseases (n=72). Acquired cardiac diseases was evaluated on Prevalence of specific acquired cardiac diseases. Myxomatous mitral valve disease (48.6%) and dilated cardiomyopathy (16.7%) were the most common acquired cardiac diseases in a population of 72 dogs in Egypt.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9150c031838a9342d2cd21https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2022.132
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Myocarditis in dogs: etiology, clinical and histopathological features (11 cases: 2007–2013)2014 · 66 citations
  2. 2Effect of body position on electrocardiographic recordings in dogs2013 · 10 citations
  3. 3Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Canine Chronic Valvular Heart Disease2009 · 553 citations
  4. 4Cardiac diseases in dogs2019 · 8 citations