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June 10, 2005Open Access

Rolling friction and bistability of rolling motion

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Authors

TPThorsten PoeschelFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-NürnbergTSThomas SchwagerCal Poly HumboldtNBNikolai V. BrilliantovSkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology

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Implication

Physical modeling demonstrates bistable rolling motion of cylinders on inclined viscous surfaces, suggesting noise-induced shifts in average rolling velocity.

Key Points

  • To derive the nonlinear rolling resistance on an inclined viscous surface and evaluate the stability of cylinder motion under drag and stochastic noise.
  • Formulated the nonlinear resistance force against rolling as a function of cylinder velocity, material deformation rate, and contact area.
  • Incorporated viscous drag and stochastic fluctuations from the surrounding ambient medium into the dynamic equations of motion.
  • Rolling resistance increases at low velocities due to higher surface deformation rates, but decreases at higher velocities due to reduced contact area.
  • The rolling cylinder exhibits bistability across a broad parameter range, with ambient noise driving increases or decreases in average velocity depending on material properties.

Cite This Study

Poeschel et al. (2005) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a91610180800acc723402aahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0506255
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