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August 28, 2026Science Technology & Human Values

Potentializing Native Breeds: Conserving Genetic Cattle Diversity in the Netherlands

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JBJenske Bal

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Overview

Ethnographic study uncovers dual logics of loss prevention and future adaptation in native cattle genebanks, highlighting how institutional practices actively shape agricultural futures.

Key Points

  • To examine the practical meaning and operational logics of conserving cattle genetic diversity within an institutional genebank setting.
  • Conducted ethnographic fieldwork at the animal department of the Center for Genetic Resources, the Netherlands (Wageningen University & Research).
  • Analyzed institutional conservation practices through the theoretical lens of potentiality from science and technology studies (STS) and anthropology.
  • Identified an extinction-prevention logic where frozen germplasm serves as 'fire insurance' against the depletion and loss of native breed populations.
  • Identified an anticipatory logic where rare breed diversity acts as a 'toolbox' or 'palette' to breed ecologically sustainable, future-proof cattle.
  • Demonstrated that biological potentiality is not merely an intrinsic trait of cryopreserved samples, but is actively constructed by genebank infrastructures and conservation policies.

Cite This Study

Jenske Bal (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a916ea0d15324a1df3aa7a3https://doi.org/10.1177/01622439261474952
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