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August 28, 2026Criminal Justice and BehaviorOpen Access

Family Structure and Bullying Perpetration Among Adolescents: Direct and Indirect Pathways

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Authors

ZWZhong WangSHShiming HaoZYZhang Yan

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Overview

Cross-sectional study reveals social bond mediation between family structure and bullying in adolescents, indicating the importance of strengthening community connections.

Key Points

  • To examine the direct and indirect mechanisms linking family structure to adolescent bullying perpetration via social bonds and peer associations.
  • Analyzed survey data from 2,085 junior high school students in China.
  • Conducted generalized structural equation modeling, specifying social bonds as a latent construct using ordinal indicators.
  • Estimated direct, indirect, and sequential pathways integrating social control and social learning perspectives.
  • Adolescents in nontraditional family structures exhibited significantly weaker social bonds, which in turn predicted higher rates of bullying perpetration.
  • Associations with bullying peers strongly predicted bullying perpetration, but peer associations did not mediate the link between family structure and bullying.
  • Several nontraditional family categories showed negative direct associations with bullying after accounting for mediators, reflecting inconsistent mediation.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a916ea0d15324a1df3aa7cahttps://doi.org/10.1177/00938548261478300
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Parental Marital Conflict and Adolescent School Bullying: A Chain Mediating Model2025
  2. 2The association between social environment and school bullying among middle school students: a mixed-methods study2026
  3. 3How family cohesion affects adolescents’ cyberbullying: The chain mediating role of social support and self-esteem2025
  4. 4Parental Characteristics, Empathy, and Bullying Perpetration in Chinese Adolescents: Insights from Mediation and Network Analyses2026
  5. 5Gendered Family Labor Division and Adolescent Bullying Perpetration: A Multinational Study2026 · 1 citations