Key result
The developed wireless electrocardiograph system demonstrated a maximum signal error rate of 7.14% compared to a standard manufacturer's ECG, with no significant difference between the signals.
Why the study?
Cardiovascular diseases cause approximately 31% of deaths globally, prompting the development of a 12-lead electrocardiograph with 2 displays and Bluetooth for real-time wireless transmission.
A newly developed wireless ECG system using Bluetooth demonstrated low signal error rates when tested on an ECG simulator, suggesting potential for remote cardiac monitoring.
Health problems with cardiovascular system disorders are still ranked high, according to data from the WHO reported that there are about 31% of causes of death globally are cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to develop a 12 lead electrocardiograph with 2 displays and the HC-05 as a real-time transmitter of heart signal data. The electrocardiogram signal is obtained from the wiretapping by attaching the electrode cable to the Lead I, Lead II, Lead III, aVR, aVL, and aVF leads, then processed on IC AD620, HPF and LPF filters and non-inverting amplifiers and then processed using Arduino UNO for further display. in the form of a signal on the Delphi 7 application. The research method is to measure the heart signal on the ECG Simulator, by testing several BPMs, namely 30, 60, 120 and 240 on each lead. After testing the signal equation at the 0.5mV setting by calculating the error rate, the highest error value is obtained in lead I, lead aVL and aVF of 7.14% and the smallest error is 3.57% error in lead III. Then at the 1mV setting by calculating the error rate, the highest error value in lead aVL is 7.14% and the smallest error is 2.36%. at the 2mV setting by calculating the error rate, the highest error value is obtained in leads aVL and aVF of 5.71% and the smallest error is obtained by an error of 2.1% in lead II. the results of this study are implemented so that in the future an ECG examination can be carried out and then monitored remotely like a doctor's room because the data communication uses bluetooth.
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ZUHROINI et al. (2021) studied this question. Two-channel wireless electrocardiograph system using Bluetooth HC-05 vs. Manufacturer's ECG (ECG-9012A) was evaluated on Signal similarity (error rate) compared to manufacturer's ECG. The developed wireless electrocardiograph system demonstrated a maximum signal error rate of 7.14% compared to a standard manufacturer's ECG, with no significant difference between the signals.
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