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August 29, 2026Journal of Insect ConservationOpen Access

Traditional ecological knowledge about bees among Guarani and Kaiowá indigenous students in central-western Brazil: implications for pollinator conservation

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Authors

WBWalkiria BenitesUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosLGLaura GislotiUniversidade Federal do Oeste do ParáGMGislaine MonfortUniversidade Federal do Oeste do Pará

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Implication

Cross-sectional survey reveals rich bee knowledge and perceived declines in Indigenous students, highlighting intercultural education's value for local pollinator monitoring.

Key Points

  • Assess bee-related traditional ecological knowledge and perceptions of pollinator abundance among Guarani and Kaiowá Indigenous university students in Brazil.
  • Administered structured questionnaires, an open-ended bilingual prompt, and a visual recognition task featuring 20 illustrated taxa across five bee families to 150 Guarani and Kaiowá students across six cohorts (2019–2024).
  • Analyzed textual similarity across open-ended responses and used logistic regression models to evaluate temporal trends in perceived bee presence.
  • Guarani participants more frequently distinguished stinging from stingless bees than Kaiowá participants (78.9% vs. 62.4%; OR = 2.26, p = 0.046), with recognition largely focused on Apidae species.
  • Perceived bee presence declined over time among Kaiowá respondents (OR = 0.56 per year, p < 0.001), whereas Guarani respondents showed no significant temporal trend (OR = 0.88, p = 0.49).

Cite This Study

Benites et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a92995f8e5d7d1fc0c1143chttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-026-00818-4
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops2006 · 7,311 citations
  2. 2Solutions for humanity on how to conserve insects2020 · 344 citations
  3. 3Working with Indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) in large‐scale ecological assessments: Reviewing the experience of the IPBES Global Assessment2020 · 190 citations