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August 29, 2026Nursing and Health SciencesOpen Access

Walking Together: A Cross‐Cultural Study of the Relationship Between Religiosity and Substance Use Disorder

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Authors

CCCamila ChagasLMLeonardo Breno MartinsTPTassiane Cristine Santos de Paula

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Overview

Qualitative study uncovers complex roles of religiosity in substance use disorder among homeless individuals, suggesting traditionally protective religious practices can paradoxically pose risks.

Key Points

  • To examine how homeless individuals perceive and assign meaning to their religiosity across their substance use trajectories, focusing on the connections between religious experiences and substance use disorder.
  • Conducted a qualitative cross-cultural study using 40 semi-structured interviews divided equally between 20 Brazilian and 20 Portuguese homeless participants.
  • Analyzed qualitative interview transcripts using Bardin's content analysis framework.
  • Religiosity shaped substance use disorder trajectories by imparting a subjective sense of protection, acting as a catalyst for behavioral change, and easing the psychological suffering linked to addiction.
  • Religious practices conventionally recognized as protective, particularly church attendance, paradoxically functioned as risk factors within socially vulnerable homeless populations.

Cite This Study

Chagas et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a92997e8e5d7d1fc0c11727https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.70418
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