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May 6, 2014HypertensionOpen Access

Angiotensin 1–7 Reduces Mortality and Rupture of Intracranial Aneurysms in Mice

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Key result

In mice with induced intracranial aneurysms, treatment with Ang 1-7 reduced mortality (from 64% to 36%; P<0.05) and the prevalence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (from 75% to 48%; P<0.05).

Why the study?

Does Angiotensin 1-7 reduce mortality and rupture of intracranial aneurysms in mice?

Population

Wild-type and Mas receptor-deficient mice with intracranial aneurysms induced by Angiotensin II-induced…

Comparison

Angiotensin 1-7 combined with elastase and… vs Elastase and Angiotensin II alone

Design

Preclinical

Authors

RSRicardo A. Peña SilvaHarvard UniversityDKDavid KungUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisNANatália AleninaVascular Medicine

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for Ang 1-7 in aneurysm stabilization; human studies required before any clinical consideration.

Structured PICO

Does Angiotensin 1-7 reduce mortality and rupture of intracranial aneurysms in mice?

P
Population
Wild-type and Mas receptor-deficient mice with intracranial aneurysms induced by Ang II and elastase.
I
Intervention
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang 1-7) combined with elastase and Angiotensin II
C
Comparator
Elastase and Angiotensin II alone
O
Outcome
Aneurysm formation, prevalence of subarachnoid hemorrhage, mortality, and expression of molecules involved in vascular injuryhard clinical

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 36% vs 64%

p-value: p=<0.05

Angiotensin 1-7 decreases mortality and rupture of intracranial aneurysms in mice via a Mas receptor-dependent pathway, independent of blood pressure lowering.

Cite This Study

Silva et al. (2014) studied Intracranial aneurysms. Angiotensin 1-7 vs. Elastase + Angiotensin II alone was evaluated on Mortality (p=<0.05). In mice with induced intracranial aneurysms, treatment with Ang 1-7 reduced mortality (from 64% to 36%; P<0.05) and the prevalence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (from 75% to 48%; P<0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a92a1b4e55f7294c997998ahttps://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.114.03415
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Antihypertensive actions of angiotensin-(1-7) in spontaneously hypertensive rats1995 · 225 citations
  2. 2Chronic angiotensin-(1–7) prevents cardiac fibrosis in DOCA-salt model of hypertension2006 · 235 citations
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  4. 4Cerebroprotection by angiotensin-(1-7) in endothelin-1-induced ischaemic stroke2011 · 199 citations
  5. 5Prevention of angiotensin II-induced cardiac remodeling by angiotensin-(1–7)2006 · 335 citations