Key result
Physical training in male patients after their first myocardial infarction achieved a 20 percent difference in metabolic effects compared to the reference group.
Why the study?
Does physical training alter metabolic responses during exercise in male patients after a first myocardial infarction?
RCT (n=63)
Randomly divided
Does physical training alter metabolic responses during exercise in male patients after a first myocardial infarction?
Physical training initiated 3 months after a first myocardial infarction alters metabolic and oxygen uptake responses during exercise.
Supports initiating physical training 3 months post first MI in men to modify metabolic responses; reinforces cardiac rehabilitation with RCT evidence.
Sixty-three post-infarct patients were selected and admitted to hospital 3 months after the onset of their first myocardial infarction. Initial examinations were performed including exercise tests on a bicycle ergometer. At rest and during exercise determinations were made of arterial plasma free fatty acids (FFA), blood glucose, and lactate, and also oxygen uptake and urinary excretion of catecholamines. In one-third of the patients plasma FFA turnover was measured at rest and during exercise. After the initial investigations the patients were randomly divided into a training (34 patients) and a reference (29 patients) group. During the following 3 months the first group of patients were physically trained (indoors, three sessions a week, individual training). Six months after the onset of the infarction all patients were readmitted to hospital for a second investigation program, identical with the initial one. The effects achieved in the training group, compared to the reference group, were a 20 per cen...
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Bjernulf et al. (1974) conducted an RCT in Myocardial infarction (n=63). Physical training vs. Reference group was evaluated on Metabolic effects (arterial plasma free fatty acids, blood glucose, lactate, oxygen uptake, and urinary excretion of catecholamines). Physical training in male patients after their first myocardial infarction achieved a 20 percent difference in metabolic effects compared to the reference group.
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