A Dual Arylboronic Acid–Aminothiourea Catalytic System for the Asymmetric Intramolecular Hetero-Michael Reaction of α,β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids

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A bifunctional aminoboronic acid has been used to facilitate for the first time the intramolecular aza- and oxa-Michael reactions of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids. The combination of an arylboronic acid with a chiral aminothiourea allowed for these reactions to proceed successfully in an enantioselective manner to afford the desired heterocycles in high yields and ee's (up to 96% ee). The overall utility of this dual catalytic system was demonstrated by a one-pot enantioselective synthesis of (+)-erythrococcamide B, which proceeded via sequential Michael and amidation reactions.