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An extremely low first ionization energy, a reversible oxidizability, and an electron pair localized on the nitrogen atom in the radical cation characterizes triisopropylamine. The structure inferred from these properties, which is also supported by quantum mechanical calculations, is a flattened NX3 pyramid. Electron diffraction studies in the gas phase confirm the structure: the CNC angle is 119.2°!
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Bock et al. (1991) studied this question.
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