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January 1, 2013Heart IndiaOpen Access

Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Diseases: A Study Among Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease in Kerala

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Key result

Among patients with ischemic heart disease in Kerala, diabetes (79%) and dyslipidemia (71%) were the most prevalent major risk factors, while hypertension (39%) and smoking (24%) were less common.

Population

496 patients admitted with acute coronary syndrome or coronary angiographic or electrocardiography evidence…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

CJCyril James

Discussion

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Overview

May prioritize diabetes/dyslipidemia screening in Kerala IHD; leaves open generalizability and causal inference from cross-sectional data.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=496)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
496 patients with established coronary artery disease admitted to a tertiary cardiac center in Kerala, India.
O
Outcome
Prevalence of conventional risk factors for coronary artery disease (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, body mass index, smoking, and family history).

Diabetes and dyslipidemia are the most prevalent risk factors for coronary artery disease among patients in Kerala, highlighting the need for early detection and management.

Cite This Study

Cyril James (2013) conducted a cross-sectional in Ischemic heart disease (n=496). Conventional risk factors for coronary artery disease was evaluated on Prevalence of major risk factors for coronary artery disease. Among patients with ischemic heart disease in Kerala, diabetes (79%) and dyslipidemia (71%) were the most prevalent major risk factors, while hypertension (39%) and smoking (24%) were less common.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93c170603bc226d57c20dbhttps://doi.org/10.4103/2321-449x.113603
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Also Consider

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  1. 1A Positive Family History of Premature Coronary Artery Disease Is Associated With Impaired Endothelium-Dependent Coronary Blood Flow Regulation1999 · 127 citations
  2. 2The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure<SUBTITLE>The JNC 7 Report</SUBTITLE>2003 · 25,562 citations