What question did this study set out to answer?

To determine how demographic, socioeconomic, and programmatic factors along with proximate determinants account for regional variations in reproductive behavior.

August 31, 2009International Quarterly of Community Health Education

A Comparison of Regional Variations of Fertility in Bangladesh

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Authors

AKAhmad KabirShahjalal University of Science and Technology RARahmat AliQuaid-i-Azam University MIMohammad Shahidul IslamChild Health Research Foundation

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Implication

Demographic survey analysis reveals contraception as the primary driver reducing regional fertility rates across Bangladesh, highlighting the dominant influence of family planning programs.

Key Points

To determine how demographic, socioeconomic, and programmatic factors along with proximate determinants account for regional variations in reproductive behavior.
Analyzed cross-sectional reproductive data from the 2004 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS).
Decomposed the total fertility rate (TFR) across regions to measure the specific contributions of four intermediate variables: marriage, contraception, lactational infecundability, and induced abortion.
Contraception was identified as the single largest contributor to the reduction of fertility across all evaluated regions.
Differences in total fertility rates between regions were mediated by demographic and socioeconomic conditions alongside proximate fertility components.

Cite This Study

Kabir et al. (2009) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93cdda87e6cc5c2728b27d https://doi.org/10.2190/iq.29.3.f

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Implication

Demographic survey analysis reveals contraception as the primary driver reducing regional fertility rates across Bangladesh, highlighting the dominant influence of family planning programs.