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August 30, 2026Marine Biology Research

Reproductive biology and population structure of the Mediterranean killifish Aphanius fasciatus in a coastal lagoon of the Sea of Marmara

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Authors

MİMukadder Arslan İhsanoğluÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart ÜniversitesiİDİsmail Burak DabanÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart ÜniversitesiYŞYusuf ŞenÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi

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Overview

Observational study reveals seasonal spawning dynamics and growth patterns in Mediterranean killifish, highlighting environmental drivers of lagoon population stability.

Key Points

  • To determine the population structure, growth dynamics, and reproductive biology of the Mediterranean killifish (Aphanius fasciatus) in a coastal lagoon environment.
  • Sampled Aphanius fasciatus monthly between May 2024 and April 2025 using a beach seine net (N=489) in Çardak Lagoon, Sea of Marmara, Türkiye.
  • Assessed population size structure, length–weight relationships, condition factor, size at first maturity (L₅₀), gonadosomatic index, and fecundity.
  • Total length ranged from 2.3 to 6.7 cm (mean: 4.3 cm), with positive allometric growth in females (b = 3.21) and isometric growth in males (b = 3.01).
  • Size at first sexual maturity (L₅₀) was 3.1 cm for females and 4.2 cm for males, with fecundity ranging from 10 to 326 oocytes (mean: 67 ± 6.3).
  • Gonadosomatic index values peaked between April and May alongside rising temperature and salinity, followed by seasonal recruitment in length–frequency distributions.

Cite This Study

İhsanoğlu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f08e6c1a8fb52e79cd67https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2026.2716239
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1New Record of the Mediterranean Killifish <scp><i>Aphanius fasciatus</i></scp> in Croatia—Phylogenetic and Morphological Profile of the Population With Conservation Recommendations2025
  2. 2Alimentary Tract Anatomy and Morphology in Early Adult Mediterranean Killifish Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821)2026
  3. 3An integrative taxonomic characterization of extremophile fish <scp> <i>A</i> </scp> <i>phanius almiriensis</i> ( <scp>T</scp> eleostei: <scp>C</scp> yprinodontiformes) in a hypersaline geothermal system ( <scp>NW A</scp> natolia)2026
  4. 4From the laboratory to the wild: Comprehending the reproductive dynamics of the Peloponnese Killifish Valencia robertae for its effective conservation2025
  5. 5Stage‐by‐stage exploration of normal embryonic development in the Arabian killifish, <i>Aphanius dispar</i>2024 · 12 citations