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August 30, 2026Stratigraphy and SedimentologyOpen Access

Paleosols and Other Lithic Indicators of Latest Silurian–Early Devonian Climate Change (Arid to Dry Sub-Humid), Southeastern Laurussia: Clam Bank Formation, Western Newfoundland, Canada

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Authors

GDGeorge R. Dix

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Implication

Stratigraphic analysis reveals a shift from arid to dry sub-humid paleoclimates in southeastern Laurussia, suggesting early regional wetting during the Silurian–Devonian transition.

Key Points

  • To characterize paleoclimate evolution across the Silurian–Devonian transition using sedimentary and pedogenic indicators preserved in the Clam Bank Formation.
  • Stratigraphic and sedimentological analysis of reworked paleosol debris, in situ pedogenic structures, and groundwater calcretes across the Přídolí to Lochkovian succession.
  • Stable isotope geochemistry and strontium-isotope ratio analysis to assess evaporation, fluid dilution, and differentiation between pedogenic and groundwater processes.
  • Přídolí strata preserve reworked dolocrete, barite nodules, and loessial materials within debris and streamflow deposits characteristic of an arid lowland setting.
  • Lower Lochkovian deposits exhibit coastal protosols and humid floral assemblages, transitioning into dense alluvial pedogenic and groundwater calcretes with phreatophyte rhizoliths in the middle Lochkovian.
  • Geochemical and micromorphological markers demonstrate increased surface- and groundwater availability and seasonal moisture fluctuations, capturing the earliest regional shift toward humid conditions along southeastern Laurussia.

Cite This Study

George R. Dix (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f0b06c1a8fb52e79d03dhttps://doi.org/10.3390/stratsediment1020008
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Also Consider

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