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High quality epitaxial layers of Al0.22Ga0.78As have been grown on Si substrates by adopting thermal cycle annealing. The quality of the Al0.22Ga0.78As has been assessed by photoluminescence, deep-level transient spectroscopy, and double-crystal x-ray diffraction studies. The emergence of a new luminescence emission (1.718 eV), high concentrations of shallow levels, passivation of a deep level (0.43 eV), and dislocation reduction in the high-temperature thermal cycle annealed samples have been explained by a silicon diffusion mechanism and the formation of complex point defects. Deep-level emission at 0.64 eV has been attributed to disordering in the epitaxial layers.
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Baskar et al. (1996) studied this question.
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