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March 1, 2002Academic Emergency Medicine

Determination of Left Ventricular Function by Emergency Physician Echocardiography of Hypotensive Patients

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Why the study?

Can emergency physicians with focused training accurately assess left ventricular function using echocardiography in hypotensive emergency department patients compared to cardiologist review?

Population

51 adult patients with symptomatic hypotension presenting to an urban teaching emergency department…

Comparison

Five-view transthoracic echocardiogram performed… vs Review of the same echocardiograms by a blinded…

Design

Cohort, Blinded cardiologist review

Key result

Emergency physician echocardiography estimates of ejection fraction in hypotensive patients correlated strongly with cardiologist reviews (Pearson's R = 0.86).

Authors

CMChristopher L. MooreGRGeoffrey RoseVTVivek S. Tayal

Discussion

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Overview

May support EP echocardiography for EF assessment in hypotensive patients; leaves open whether it changes management or outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=51)

Blinding

Single-blind

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Can emergency physicians with focused training accurately assess left ventricular function using echocardiography in hypotensive emergency department patients compared to cardiologist review?

P
Population
51 adult patients with symptomatic hypotension evaluated by emergency physicians using echocardiography to assess left ventricular function.
E
Exposure
Five-view transthoracic echocardiogram performed and interpreted by emergency physicians with focused training to estimate ejection fraction and categorize left ventricular function.
C
Comparator
Review of the same echocardiograms by a blinded primary cardiologist.
O
Outcome
Correlation of ejection fraction estimates (Pearson's R) and agreement in categorization of left ventricular function (weighted kappa) between emergency physicians and a blinded cardiologist.surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: Pearson's R 0.86

p-value: p=<0.001

Emergency physicians with focused training can accurately assess left ventricular function using echocardiography in hypotensive patients, demonstrating strong correlation with cardiologist interpretations.

Cite This Study

Moore et al. (2002) conducted an observational in Symptomatic hypotension (n=51). Emergency physician echocardiography vs. Cardiologist echocardiography review was evaluated on Estimation of ejection fraction (EF) and categorization of left ventricular function (Pearson's R 0.86, p=<0.001). Emergency physician echocardiography estimates of ejection fraction in hypotensive patients correlated strongly with cardiologist reviews (Pearson's R = 0.86).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a94d58f2cb11c5934d1d038https://doi.org/10.1197/aemj.9.3.186
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