Theoretical modeling reveals emergent spin and rest mass in multi-temporal spacetime, highlighting geometric origins of fundamental particles and decoherence.
Operating under the theoretical framework where a dynamic topological constraint field kinematically suppresses negative-norm ghost states in an SO(3,3) spacetime, this paper explores the geometric origins of intrinsic spin and rest mass. Rather than treating mass and spin as axiomatic properties, we propose an emergent geometric formulation within uncompactified transverse-time dimensions. We hypothesize that fundamental fermions form as closed topological twists (temporal knots) within the multi-temporal manifold. Intrinsic spin is formulated as quantized transverse-time angular momentum governed by anti-periodic spinor boundary conditions across a 3-dimensional temporal volume. Furthermore, rest mass is shown to emerge as Meta-Time Inertia—a non-dissipative topological tension generated when the global flow of Meta-Time interacts with these closed geometric structures. This paper establishes the causal mechanism linking microscopic temporal twists to the macroscopic Phase-Anchors responsible for quantum decoherence, providing a geometric pathway toward unifying matter properties with higher-dimensional spacetime structure.
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Changho Cho (2026) studied this question.
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