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January 19, 2022Equine Veterinary JournalOpen Access

Dynamic three‐dimensional computed tomographic imaging facilitates evaluation of the equine cervical articular process joint in motion

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Authors

NSNicole SchulzeNWNatasha M. WerpyJGJennifer Gernhardt

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Overview

Cadaver study demonstrates dynamic 3D computed tomography captures equine cervical joint motion, indicating its potential for advanced veterinary orthopaedic diagnostics.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the feasibility of dynamic computed tomography for diagnostic imaging of equine cervical articular process joints and characterize their movement patterns in motion.
  • Examined cervical spine specimens harvested from twelve Warmblood horse cadavers (N=12).
  • Applied a motorized testing device to manipulate specimens during imaging with a 320-detector-row CT scanner featuring 160 mm axial coverage.
  • Blinded three observers to score dynamic 2D and 3D video quality across four movement phases using a scale from 1 (excellent) to 4 (poor).
  • Dynamic 3D video image quality received significantly better scores than 2D across motion phases during flexion (3D 95% CI: 1–2 vs. 2D 95% CI: 1–3; P = .007) and extension (3D 95% CI: 1–2 vs. 2D 95% CI: 1–3; P = .008).
  • Median translational displacement of the articular process joint surface was significantly greater in flexion than in extension (P = .002).

Cite This Study

Schulze et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9542e257dad826d8f59bafhttps://doi.org/10.1111/evj.13560
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