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Phosphorus and arsenic ion‐implanted in silicon, and sulfur and silicon ion‐implanted in gallium arsenide have been depth‐profiled by secondary ion mass spectrometry down to concentration limits of ≤ 5 × 10 16 atoms / cm 3 . This was accomplished by monitoring negatively charged secondary ions produced by cesium positive ion bombardment. Contamination from the vacuum system was avoided by performing all analyses at pressures of 4 × 10 − 10 Torr .
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C. W. Magee (1979) studied this question.
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