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The volatiles in the air above cider have been collected on Porapak Q, regenerated and examined by capillary column gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The composition of the extract differs from that obtained from distillation and extraction techniques giving increased relative concentrations of non-polar components. 105 peaks were detected and 59 components identified. Several of these have not previously been reported in ciders.
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Williams et al. (1978) studied this question.
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