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January 23, 2019Analytical Chemistry

Ultrasensitive Photoelectrochemical Detection of Multiple Metal Ions Based on Wavelength-Resolved Dual-Signal Output Triggered by Click Reaction

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Authors

HDHanmei DengSouthwest UniversityLHLiaojing HuangYCYaqin ChaiSouthwest University

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates ultrasensitive triplex metal ion detection using dual-signal photoelectrochemical biosensing, highlighting a versatile platform for diverse multiplexed assays.

Key Points

  • To develop a wavelength-resolved dual-signal photoelectrochemical biosensor coupled with DNAzyme-assisted cleavage amplification and click chemistry for the simultaneous detection of Pb2+, Mg2+, and Cu2+.
  • Generated azido-tagged DNA fragments through target-dependent cyclic cleavage mediated by Pb2+- and Mg2+-specific DNAzymes.
  • Immobilized the fragments onto an alkynyl-DNA-modified electrode via a Cu2+- and ascorbic acid-catalyzed click reaction, followed by hybridization with distinct photoactive nanomaterial tags.
  • Resolved dual photoelectrochemical current signals at different wavelengths to quantify Pb2+ and Mg2+, while quantifying Cu2+ by evaluating click reaction efficiency via controlled concentration changes.
  • Achieved picomolar-level limits of detection for all three metal ions (Pb2+, Mg2+, and Cu2+).
  • Substantially enhanced detection sensitivity by increasing cyclic DNA fragment utilization through the coupled click chemistry and signal-amplifying cascade.

Cite This Study

Deng et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a95a7ed5024d1c8fdcefb13https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.8b04831
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