The interaction of ricin and its constituent polypeptides, the A- and B-chain, with small unilamellar vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) or dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) was investigated by means of differential scanning calorimetry measurements. The A-chain, at neutral pH, entirely shifted the endothermic peak of small unilamellar vesicles of DPPC from 37 degrees C to 41 degrees C at low protein/lipid ratios. The potency of either ricin or the B-chain to induce the shift of endothermic peak was much less than that of the A-chain. The A-chain was also found to cause mixing of endothermic peaks of DMPC vesicles and DPPC vesicles. These data strongly suggest that the A-chain has the ability to induce fusion of phospholipid vesicles.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Utsumi et al. (1989) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: