The direct monofluoroalkenylation of C(sp 3 )–H bonds is of great importance and quite challenging. Current methods have been restricted to the monofluoroalkenylation of activated C(sp 3 )–H bonds. Here, we reported the photocatalyzed C(sp 3 )–H monofluoroalkenylation of inactivated C(sp 3 )–H bonds with gem -difluoroalkenes via 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer. This process shows good functional group tolerance, such as halides (F, Cl), nitrile, sulfone, ester, and pyridine, and good γ-selectivity. Moreover, this method succeeds in the photocatalyzed gem -difluoroallylation of inactivated C(sp 3 )–H with α-trifluoromethyl alkenes.
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Bao et al. (2023) studied this question.
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