Key result
Standardized diagnosis and treatment advice, including third-generation thrombolytic drugs and protective measures for PCI, can help reduce mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Why the study?
COVID-19 worsens ACS prognosis and challenges clinical practice, motivating standardized procedures to reduce mortality in ACS patients during the epidemic.
How should acute coronary syndrome be managed during the COVID-19 epidemic to reduce mortality and prevent nosocomial infection?
How should acute coronary syndrome be managed during the COVID-19 epidemic to reduce mortality and prevent nosocomial infection?
Standardized protocols prioritizing third-generation thrombolytics or protected PCI are recommended for managing ACS during the COVID-19 pandemic to minimize mortality and infection risk.
Complicates ACS management amid infection risks; leaves open evidence-based protocols for concurrent COVID-19.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still developing worldwide. The prognosis of the disease will become worse and mortality will be even higher when it is combined with cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, COVID-19 is highly infectious and requires strict isolation measures. For acute coronary syndromes (ACS), a common cardiovascular disease, infection may aggravate the occurrence and development of ACS, making the management of more difficult. It will be an enormous challenge for clinical practice to deal with ACS in this setting of COVID-19.Aim to reduce the mortality of ACS patients during the epidemic of COVID-19 by standardizing procedures as much as possible.Pubmed and other relevant databases were searched to retrieve articles on COVID-19 and articles on ACS management strategies during previous influenza epidemics. The data was described and synthesized to summarize the diagnosis and management strategy of ACS, the preparation of catheter laboratory, and the protection of the medical staff in the context of COVID-19. Ethical approval is not required in this study, because it is a review with no recourse to patient identifiable information.Standardized diagnosis and treatment advice can help reduce the mortality of COVID-19 patients with ACS. In the absence of contraindications, the third generation of thrombolytic drugs should be the first choice for thrombolytic treatment in the isolation ward. For patients who have to receive PCI, this article provides detailed protective measures to avoid nosocomial infection.
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Liang et al. (2021) conducted a review in Acute coronary syndrome and COVID-19. Standardized diagnosis and management strategies was evaluated. Standardized diagnosis and treatment advice, including third-generation thrombolytic drugs and protective measures for PCI, can help reduce mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute coronary syndrome.
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