Key result
Five cellular proteins (EEP, Ral GDS, Bcl-2-L-12, CPS1, and one unidentified) were found to interact with the porcine circovirus-like virus P1 capsid protein.
Why the study?
The molecular mechanisms of porcine circovirus-like virus P1 infection and pathogenesis are fully unknown.
The study identified five host cellular proteins that interact with the porcine circovirus-like virus P1 capsid protein, providing a basis for understanding its infection mechanism.
P1 Cap non-self-activating in Y2H; leaves open host interactors in porcine viral pathogenesis pending validation.
BACKGROUND: Porcine circovirus-like virus P1 is a relatively new kind of virus that is closely related to the post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome, congenital tremors, and abortions in swine. The molecular mechanisms of P1 virus infection and pathogenesis are fully unknown. To analyze P1 and its host interactions, we used a yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) assay to identify cellular proteins interacting with the Cap of the P1 virus. In this study, the Cap of the P1 virus exhibited no self-activation and toxicity to yeast cells and was used as bait to screen the Y2H library prepared from the pancreas tissue. RESULTS: Five cellular proteins (EEP, Ral GDS, Bcl-2-L-12, CPS1, and one not identified) were found to interact with P1 Cap. The interaction between Cap and Ral GDS was confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation. CONCLUSIONS: Our data are likely to support the future investigation of the underlying mechanism of P1 infection and pathogenesis.
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Wen et al. (2021) studied Healthy (n=1). Porcine circovirus-like virus P1 capsid protein (Cap) was evaluated on Identification of cellular proteins interacting with P1 Cap. Five cellular proteins (EEP, Ral GDS, Bcl-2-L-12, CPS1, and one unidentified) were found to interact with the porcine circovirus-like virus P1 capsid protein.
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