Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
We are reporting a case of traumatic dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint that does not correspond to any previously reported type. This new type of dislocation was associated with a rupture of the lateral short sesamophalangeal ligament/plantar plate, partial rupture of the intersesamoid ligament, and separation of a previously bipartite tibial sesamoid. Closed reduction was easily performed; however, the distal portion of the tibial sesamoid remained trapped within the joint. The rationale for and result of surgical treatment are presented.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Hall et al. (1992) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: