Review demonstrates increased uptake of public health schemes across vulnerable populations, highlighting ongoing disparities in implementation and access.
The Government of India has launched several health-related schemes to improve healthcare accessibility, affordability, and quality, particularly for vulnerable populations. By 2025, the utilisation of these schemes has increased significantly due to digital health initiatives, strengthened primary healthcare infrastructure, and improved awareness among beneficiaries. This research article reviews the utilisation patterns, key achievements, and challenges associated with major government health schemes in India in 2025. The study highlights the role of universal health coverage, maternal and child health programs, digital health platforms, and preventive healthcare initiatives in enhancing health outcomes. Despite notable progress, disparities in access and implementation remain, requiring continued policy focus and community-level interventions.
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1*Dr. Kalpana K. Jadhav, 2Dr. Nivedita Babanrao Patil, 3Dr. Milind M. Godbole (2026) studied this question.
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