Key result
The arterial switch operation was associated with an 11% incidence of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction requiring reintervention, driven by risk factors like side-by-side great arteries (P<0.001).
Why the study?
What are the incidence and risk factors for right ventricular outflow tract obstruction requiring reintervention after the arterial switch operation?
Population
688 patients who underwent the arterial switch operation (ASO) between 1983 and 2014
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
up to 25 years
Authors
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May warrant morphology-specific surveillance after arterial switch; leaves open optimal prevention strategies in prospective cohorts.
Cohort (n=688)
What are the incidence and risk factors for right ventricular outflow tract obstruction requiring reintervention after the arterial switch operation?
Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction is a significant long-term complication after the arterial switch operation, particularly in patients with complex morphology or high discharge gradients.
Vitanova et al. (2018) conducted a cohort in Post-arterial switch operation (n=688). Arterial switch operation and associated risk factors was evaluated on Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (RVOTO) requiring reintervention. The arterial switch operation was associated with an 11% incidence of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction requiring reintervention, driven by risk factors like side-by-side great arteries (P<0.001).
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