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January 1, 1999Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

Varying features of early age-of-onset “Sporadic” and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer patients

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Authors

JGJosé G. GuillemUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillJCJorge Puig–La CalleUniversity of MinnesotaCCChristina CelliniUniversity of Rochester Medical Center

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Overview

Cohort study reveals distinct clinicopathologic features and higher metachronous tumor rates in early-onset hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, suggesting a need for extensive surgical...

Key Points

  • To identify and compare clinicopathologic characteristics between early-onset hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer and sporadic cases based on detailed family cancer history.
  • Evaluated 146 early age-of-onset colorectal cancer patients with detailed family history obtained from a registry of 230 consecutive patients over a ten-year period.
  • Stratified patients into seven categories ranging from fulfillment of strict Amsterdam criteria to no family history of cancer.
  • Twenty-two of 146 patients (15%) met strict or modified criteria for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer.
  • Patients fulfilling hereditary criteria were significantly younger (31 vs. 35 years; P = 0.0003) and had more metachronous colorectal cancers (27% vs. 2%; P = 0.007).
  • Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer patients had lower rates of nodal or metastatic spread compared to non-hereditary patients (35% vs. 65%; P = 0.01).

Cite This Study

Guillem et al. (1999) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a96fa4937dc33ab6afbcfdbhttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf02235180
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The International Collaborative Group on Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (ICG-HNPCC)1991 · 2,167 citations
  2. 2Recognition and Treatment of Patients with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colon Cancer (Lynch Syndromes I and II)1987 · 204 citations
  3. 3Histopathology of colorectal carcinomas and adenomas in cancer family syndrome1986 · 151 citations
  4. 4Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer: Clinical Features and Survival Results from the Danish HNPCC Register1997 · 87 citations